PEEK™
Polyether-ether-keytone, better know as PEEK™ (PEEK is a trade mark of Victex, PLC.), is a high-temperature thermoplastic. This aromatic ketone material offers outstanding thermal and combustion characteristics and resistance to a wide range of solvents and proprietary fluids. PEEK™ can also be reinforced with glass, carbon or special additives for applications such as bearings.
CHEMISTRY AND PROPERTIES
MECHANICAL Unfilled 30% Glass Filled 30%Carbon FilledTensile Strength:
@73°F (Break/Yield)
@250°C (Break/Yield)
14,100(y)
1740 (y)
22,620(b)
4930(b)
33,785(b)
6235(b)Flexural Modulus:
@73°F
@250°F
@482°F
594,500
580,000
43,500
1,450,000
1,334,000
435,000
2,929,000
2,697,000
739,500Ixod Impact Strength:
73°F Notched 0.25mm radius
3.5mm depth
1.57
1.8
1.59Thermal:
Glass transition temperature.
Tg (onset value) Unit °F
289
289
289PEEK™'s structure contributes to its high-temperature performance and very low water absorption. Its crystalline character gives it important advantages including resistance to organic solvents, dynamic fatigue and retention of ductility.
MECHANICAL
At room temperature, PEEK™ functions as a typical engineering thermoplastic. It is tough, strong, rigid, has good loadbearing properties over long periods, and it is resistance to both abrasion and dynamic fatigue.THERMAL
PEEK™'s continuous service UV rating is 482°F (250°C) for unfilled and 500°F (260°C) for glass filled grades. PEEK™ also offers high temperature mechanical properties making it suitable for some application up to 600°F. (315.).FLAMMABILITY
PEEK™ has a high "Oxygen Index" and meets UL 94 -VO requirements, and demonstrates extremely low smoke emission. It contains no flame-retardant additives or halogens.CHEMICAL RESISTANCE
PEEK™ has good resistance to aqueous reagents and long-term performance in superheated water at 500°F. (260°C.). Its resistance to attack is good over a wide pH range from 60% sulfuric acid to 40% sodium hydroxide at elevated temperatures. Attack can occur with some concentrated acids.HYDROLYSIS RESISTANCE
PEEK™ can be used for thousands of hours at temperatures in excess of 480°F. (250°C.) in steam or high-pressure water environments without significant degradation in properties.RADIATION RESISTANCE
Preliminary tests suggest that radiation resistance is extremely good.PROCESSING
PEEK™ is easily processed using a wide range of conventional thermoplastic processing equipment. Injection molded items do not require post-treatment.The tensile properties of PEEK™ exceed those of most engineering plastics and can be reinforced with carbon fiber resulting in a tensile strength of over 29,000 psi (200 MPa) with excellent properties being retained up to 570°F. (300°C.).
The exceptional stiffness of PEEK™ is reflected in its flexural modulus which is among the best of any thermoplastic. Glass or carbon fiber reinforcement gives further improvement up to very high temperatures.
PEEK™ combines excellent tribological properties with moldability and outstanding performance at high temperatures. Carbon fiber-reinforced PEEK™ is probably the only injection moldable bearing material that has a measurable wear factor at over 500°F. (260°C.); all the thermoplastics fail at or below this temperature.
Parkway Products, Inc. is one of the leading molders of PEEK™ in Northern America. Parkway provides complete design, engineering, mold making and secondary machining in house.